miércoles, 26 de marzo de 2014

Progress Report | HAI | CDC

Progress Report | HAI | CDC

Digital Press Kit

Hospital Infections: Some Progress, but More Work Needed
New State and National Data Point to Success, Next Wave of Challenges

On any given day, 1 in 25 hospital patients has at least one healthcare-associated infection, and about 75,000 hospital patients with HAIs died during their hospitalizations. Today, CDC released two new reports that detail national estimates of HAIs and report onnational and state-specific progress toward preventing HAIs. These reports show that progress is being made, but three-quarters of a million infections still threaten hospital patients. CDC has put together a digital press kit, filled with high resolution images, infographics, and quotes from experts on healthcare-associated infections.


Healthcare-associated Infections (HAI) Progress Report

Healthcare-Associated infections are a major, yet often preventable, threat to patient safety. TheNational and State Healthcare-Associated Infections Progress Report expands and provides an update on previous reports detailing progress toward the ultimate goal of eliminating healthcare-associated infections.  
The HAI Progress Report shows that significant reductions were reported in 2012 for nearly all infections. Central line-associated bloodstream infections and surgical site infections continue to approach the 5-year goals set in the National Action Plan to Prevent Health Care-Associated InfectionsExternal Web Site Icon. The report shows minimal decreases for both hospital-onset C. difficile infections and hospital-onset methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bloodstream infections. Catheter-associated urinary tract infections increased. This signals a need for additional prevention efforts to meet the 5-year goals for these infections.
The HAI Progress Report consists of national and state-by-state summaries of healthcare-associated infections. On the national level, the report found:
  • A 44 percent decrease in central-line associated bloodstream infections between 2008 and 2012
  • A 20 percent decrease in infections related to the 10 surgical procedures tracked in the report between 2008 and 2012
  • A 4 percent decrease in hospital-onset MRSA bloodstream infections between 2011 and 2012
  • A 2 percent decrease in hospital-onset C. difficile infections between 2011 and 2012
  • A 3 percent increase in catheter-associated urinary tract infections between 2009 and 2012
CDC’s National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) provided data for this report. More than 12,500 hospitals and other healthcare facilities provide data to NHSN. The Report helps measure progress toward the five-year HAI prevention goals outlined in the National Action Plan to Prevent Health Care-Associated Infections: Road Map to Elimination (HAI Action PlanExternal Web Site Icon) set in 2009 by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). Progress is measured using the standardized infection ratio (SIR), a summary statistic used to track HAI prevention progress over time.

What's in the Report

Executive Summary Adobe PDF file [PDF - 200 KB]
State Progress Landscape Adobe PDF file [PDF - 320 KB]
National Progress Adobe PDF file [PDF - 1.02 MB]
Individual State Progress
Call to Action Adobe PDF file [PDF - 224 KB]
Technical Appendix Adobe PDF file [PDF - 400 KB]
References/Acknowledgements Adobe PDF file [PDF - 400 KB]
Data Tables

Data and Statistics

On this Page

HAI Prevalence Survey

The CDC healthcare-associated infection (HAI) prevalence surveyExternal Web Site Icon provides an updated national estimate of the overall problem of HAIs in U.S. hospitals. Based on a large sample of U.S. acute care hospitals, the survey found that on any given day, about 1 in 25 hospital patients has at least one healthcare-associated infection. There were an estimated 722,000 HAIs in U.S acute care hospitals in 2011. About 75,000 hospital patients with HAIs died during their hospitalizations. More than half of all HAIs occurred outside of the intensive care unit.

Estimates of Healthcare-Associated Infections Occurring in Acute Care Hospitals in the United States, 2011

Major Site of InfectionEstimated No.
Pneumonia157,500
Gastrointestinal Illness123,100
Urinary Tract Infections93,300
Primary Bloodstream Infections71,900
Surgical site infections from any inpatient surgery157,500
Other types of infections118,500
Estimated total number of infections in hospitals721,800
To read the full report, please visit: CDC HAI Prevalence Survey
Magill SS, Edwards JR, Bamberg W, et al. Multistate Point-Prevalence Survey of Health Care–Associated Infections.External Web Site Icon N Engl J Med 2014;370:1198-208.

HAI Progress Report

The CDC National and State Healthcare-Associated Infections Progress Report is a report that gives a closer look at the healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) most commonly reported to CDC using the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). This is an annual report that describes national and state progress in preventing central line-associated bloodstream infections, catheter-associated urinary tract infections, surgical site infections after colon surgery and surgical site infections after abdominal hysterectomy. The report is based on 2012 data.

Estimates of Selected* Healthcare-Associated Infections Occurring in Acute Care Hospitals, 2011± or 2012†

Type of Healthcare-Associated InfectionEstimated No.
Catheter-associated urinary tract infections
(wards and critical care units)
54,500†
Central line-associated bloodstream infections
(wards and critical care units)
30,100†
Surgical Site Infections associated with 
10 surgical procedures
53,700†
Hospital-onset Clostridium difficile infections
(all hospital locations)
107,700±
* Infections closely tied to performance measures reported as part of the CMS Hospital Quality Reporting Program

Previous Estimates of HAIs

Additional reports can be found at on the NHSN Data & Statistics page.

Monitoring HAIs

CDC receives data on healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) through parallel efforts.

National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN)

Emerging Infections Programs (EIP)

 Microsoft Excel file [Excel - 182 KB]

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